高中英语核心词汇特训专练(28)

高考英语考试技巧
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高中英语核心词汇特训专练(28)

一、核心单词

1. suppose vt.猜想,假定,料想

2. surrounding adj.周围的,附近的

3. survey n.调查;勘察,测量v.查看,审视;测量,勘测

4. survival n.生存,存活,幸存;幸存事物,残存物

5. suspect n.嫌疑犯,嫌疑分子v.怀疑,不信任

6. swallowv.吞下,咽下n.燕子

7. switch v.转换,转变n.开关,电闸;转换

8. symbol n.符号,记号;象征

9. sympathy n.同情,怜悯

10. symptom n.症状

11. system n.体系;系统

12. systematicadj.系统的,有条理的

13. talent n.天才,天赋;有才能的人,人才

14. target n.目标,靶子vt.瞄准

15. tasty adj.味道好的,可口的

16. technology n.技术

17. temporary adj.临时的,暂时的,非永久的

18. temptation n.引诱;诱惑

19. tendency n.倾向,偏好,性情;趋势,趋向

20. tense adj.令人紧张的v.(使肌肉)拉紧,绷紧n.时态

21. thrilln.&v.兴奋,激动

22. tolerate vt.忍受;容忍,宽恕

23. total adj.总数的;总括的;完全的n.合计,总计v.合计为

24. tourist n.旅行者,观光者

25. tournament n.锦标赛,联赛

二、重点短语

1. run away from突然离开,逃离

run out of 用完,耗尽(供应品)

run out 用完,耗尽;过期,失效

run across 穿过;偶然碰到

run after 追赶;追求

run into 撞上;遇到

2. set down 写下,记下;制定,规定(规则、原则等)

set about doing sth./set out to do sth.开始做某事,着手做某事

set out 出发,动身;开始工作,展开任务

set up 建立,创建;安排,策划;引发,产生

set sb.free释放某人

set fire to/set...on fire放火烧……

set off引爆;出发,动身

set aside搁置,把……放在一旁

3. show up露面;出现

show sb.around/round+地点领某人参观某地

show sb.to the door送某人到门口

show off炫耀,卖弄,显示

三、写作句式

非谓语动词作状语

1.Looking back onthe past two weeks,we can’t help thinking of the heated discussions we had in class.

回顾过去的两周,我们情不自禁想起了课堂上进行的那些激烈讨论。

2. Actually, I have been expecting to meet you on Sundayto have a good time.

实际上,我一直期望能在周日和你见面,一起度过一段美好的时光。

3. What’s worse, I found myself having a fever this morning and I went to the clinic for immediate treatment,only to be advisedto stay in bed for three days.

更糟糕的是,今天早晨我发现自己发烧,立刻去诊所治疗,结果医生只是建议我卧床休息三天。

4. As a young student, I suggest that the teacher choose more films that appeal to us teenagers,thus makingthe course more interesting.

作为一名年轻的学生,我建议老师多选择吸引我们青少年的电影,这样会使课程更有趣。

四、我写我练

词汇应用

1. According to a recentsurvey, heavy homework is what most students often blame for their lack of sleep.

据最近一份调查,大多数同学认为沉重的家庭作业是他们睡眠不足的原因。

2. Many students seek fortemporaryjobs during their summer holidays to get some experience.

许多学生会在暑假寻找临时性工作,以获得一些经验。

3.Exporting is necessary for their economicsurvival.

出口关乎他们的经济生存。

4. As you know, apart fromtastydumplings, what elderly people in the nursing home also need is warmth and care.

你知道的,除了好吃的饺子外,养老院的老人也需要温暖与关怀。

5. When they were here on holiday Ishowed them round/aroundthe beautiful scenery in my hometown.

他们来这度假的时候,我带他们把家乡的美景浏览了一番。

6. We gathered at the foot of Mount Taiandset outfor the top in high spirits.

我们在泰山脚下集合,热情高涨地向山顶出发。

句式仿写

1. 我写此信是想请您帮忙修改我的求职信和简历。

I am writingto ask you to help polishmy letter of application and resume.

2. 得知我们学校图书馆要买书,我想提些建议。

Knowing thatour school library is going to buybooks, I’d like to give some suggestions.

3. 出生在一个贫困的小职员家庭中,查尔斯·狄更斯接受的学校教育很少。

Born into a poor clerk’sfamily,Charles Dickens had little schooling.

4. 这座庙坐落在山顶,见证了这个地区的许多变化。

Standing on the top of the mountain,the temple has witnessed many changes in this area.

期待小可爱们在下方留言“每日打卡”,

让我看到你们的坚持!

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