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初中英语7-9年级上下全册短语大汇总，赶紧打印一份！
今天星博士给大家准备是
初中英语7-9年级上下全册短语大汇总
趁着保存下来
01
七年级全册重点短语和句型
人教七年级（上册）
Starter Units 1-3
1. Good morning!早上好！
2. Good afternoon!下午好！
3. Good evening!晚上好！
4. —How are you?
—I'm fine, thanks. / I m OK.
——你好吗？
——我很好，谢谢。/我还不错。
5. —What's this / that in English?
—It's a / an ...
——这个/那个用英语怎么说？
——是……
6. Spell it, please.请拼写它。
7. —What color is it?
—It's ...
——它是什么颜色的？
——它是……色的。
Unit 1
Section A
1. I'm ...我是……
2. Are you ...?你是……吗？
3. He / She is ...他/她是……
4.—Nice to meet you.
—Nice to meet you, too.
——见到你很高兴。
——见到你我也很高兴。
5.—What's your / his / her name?
—My / His / Her name is ...
——你/他/她叫什么名字？
——我/他/她叫……
Section B
1. first name名字
2. last name姓
3. in China在中国
4. ID card学生卡
5. Is this your number?
这是你的号码吗？
6.—What's your telephone / phone number?
—It's ...
——你的电话号码是多少？
——是……
Unit 2
Section A
1. family photos家庭照片
2. This is / That is / These are / Those are ...
这是/那是/这些是/那些是……
3. Who's she / he?她/他是谁？
4. Who are they?他们是谁？
5. Have a good day!祝你过得愉快！
6. I see.我知道了。
Section B
1. two nice photos of ...两张……的漂亮照片
2. in the first photo在第一张照片里
3.in the next picture在下一张照片/图片里
4. in my family在我的家庭里
5. a photo of my family我家的一张全家福
6. Here is / are ...这是……；这(儿)有……
7. ... is the name of ...……是……的名字
Unit 3
Section A
1. excuse me劳驾；请原谅
2. pencil box文具盒；铅笔盒
3. thank you谢谢你
4. thank sb. for sth.因为……而感谢某人
5. It's mine.它是我的。
6. They're his / hers.它们是他/她的。
7. What about ...?……怎么样/如何/好吗？
8. You're welcome.别客气。
9.—Is this / that your ...?
—Yes, it is. / No, it isn't.
——这是/那是你的……吗？
——是的，它是。/不，它不是。
10. —Are these your ...?
—No, they aren't.
——这些是你的……吗？
——不，它们不是。
Section B
1. ID card学生卡；身份证
2. computer game电脑玩具；电脑游戏
3. in the school library在学校图书馆
4. ask ... for ...请求；恳求(给予)
5. e-mail sb. at+邮箱地址给某人发电子邮件到……
6. phone number电话号码
7. call sb.给某人打电话
8. call sb. at +电话号码拨打电话号码……找某人
9. a set of一组；一套；一副
10. How do you spell it?你如何拼写它？
Unit 4
Section A
1. in one's schoolbag在某人的书包里
2. on / under one's bed在某人的床上/下
3. pencil box铅笔盒；文具盒
4. on / under the sofa / table / chair / desk在沙发/桌子/椅子/书桌上/下
5. in one's room在某人的房间里
6. come on快点儿
7. I think ...我认为……
8. I don't know.我不知道。
9. —Where is / are ...?
—It's / They're ...
——……在哪里？
——它/它们在……
10. —Are ... on / under / in ...?
—Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.
——……在……上/下/里吗？
——是，它们在。/不，它们不在。
Section B
1. tape player磁带播放机
2. model plane飞机模型
3. English books英语书
4. in the bookcase在书柜里
5. on the teacher's desk在讲桌上
Unit 5
Section A
1. baseball bat棒球球棒
2. be late迟到
3. in the bag在包里
4. play basketball打篮球
5. on the chair在椅子上
6. Let's go.让我们走吧。
7. Let me get it.让我去拿它吧。
8. Let's play.让我们玩吧。
9. That sounds ...听起来……
10.—Does he / she have ...?
—Yes, he / she does. / No, he / she doesn't.
——他/她有……吗？
——是的，他/她有。/不，他/她没有。
11. —Do you have ...?
—Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
——你有……吗？
——是的，我有。/不，我没有。
Section B
1. play volleyball打排球
2. play computer games玩电脑游戏
3. watch ... on TV在电视上看……
4. at school在学校
5. play sports做运动
6. play sth. with sb.和某人一起玩某物
7. ... be easy / difficult for sb.……对某人而言简单/困难
8. after class课后
9. in the same school在同一所学校
Unit 6
Section A
1. birthday dinner生日宴会
2. next week下周
3. think about思考；思索
4. vegetable salad蔬菜沙拉
5. Sounds good.听起来不错。
6. You're right.你是对的。
7. Let's get ... 让我们拿……
8. Let's have ... then. 那么，让我们吃……吧。
9. How / What about ...?……怎么样？
10. —Do you like ...?
—Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
——你喜欢……吗？
——是的，我喜欢。/不，我不喜欢。
Section B
1. sports star体育明星
2. eating habits饮食习惯
3. ask sb. about sth.问某人关于某事的情况
4. for breakfast / lunch / dinner作为早/午/晚餐
5. one last question最后一个问题
6. want to be ...想要成为……；想要变得……
7. after dinner晚餐后
Unit 7
Section A
1. two dollars for one pair两美元一双
2. that brown sweater那件棕色的毛衣
3. those black trousers那些黑色的裤子
4. How much is / are ...? (购物时)……多少钱？
5. Can I help you? (购物时)您想买点儿什么吗？
6. I need ... for school.我需要为上学买……
7. What color do you want?您想要什么颜色？
8. How about ... ?……怎么样？
9. I'll take it.我买下了。
10. Here you are.给你。
Section B
1. clothes store服装店
2. at our great / big sale在我们大促销时
3. sell ... at very good prices以非常优惠的价格出售……
4. for boys / girls对于男孩/女孩
5. skirts in purple紫色的裙子
6. a pair of一双
7. Do you sell ... ?你卖……吗？
8. Come and buy ... !快来买……吧！
Unit 8
Section A
1. want to do sth.想要做某事
2. come to my birthday party来参加我的生日派对
3. See you!再见！
4. Happy birthday!生日快乐！
5. How old are you?你多大了？
6. When is your birthday?你的生日是什么时候？
Section B
1. English test英语测验
2. school trip学校旅行(学校组织的外出游览活动)
3. School Day学校开放日
4. English / Sports Day英语/体育节
5. art festival艺术节
6. book sale图书展销会
7. this term本学期
8. next month下个月
9. school library学校图书馆
10. Have a good time! (表示祝愿)过得愉快！
11. See you there!在那儿见！
Unit 9
Section A
1. favorite subject最喜欢的学科
2. play games with sb.和某人玩游戏
3. the next day第二天；接下来的那一天
4. on Monday在星期一
5. Why do you like P.E.?你为什么喜欢体育课？
6. How's your day?今天过得如何？
7. Who's your P.E. teacher?谁是你的体育老师？
8. That's for sure.的确如此。
Section B
1. at 8:00在八点
2. have math上数学课
3. after that在那之后
4. from ... to ...从……到……
5. have an art lesson for two hours上两个小时的美术课
6. on Friday afternoon在星期五下午
7. sb. is great fun.……是个很有趣的人。
8. When is the class?什么时候上这节课？
9. It's difficult but interesting.它难但有趣。
10. It is really relaxing!它非常令人放松！
11. Is that OK with you?那对你来说合适吗？
12. Thank you for your e-mail.感谢你的电子邮件。
13. Let's meet at ...让我们在……见面吧。
人教七年级（下册）
Unit 1
Section A
play chess下国际象棋
speak English说英语
play the guitar弹吉他
join the English / art / music / chess / swimming / story telling club
参加英语/美术/音乐/国际象棋/游泳/讲故事俱乐部/社团
be good at ...擅长于……
tell / write stories讲/写故事
school show学校表演
talk to ...和……说
do kung fu练功夫
Let’s join now!我们现在就参加吧！
Students wanted for ...为……招募学生
Section B
play the piano / violin / drums
弹钢琴/拉小提琴/敲鼓
talk with ...和……谈话
English-speaking students说英语的学生
old people’s home养老院
be free有空的
be good with ...善于应付……的；对……有办法
make friends交朋友
need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事
help (sb.) with sth.在某方面帮助(某人)
Students’ Sports Center学生体育活动中心
on the weekend在周末
music festival音乐节
Unit 2
Section A
get up起床；站起
brush one’s teeth刷牙
get dressed穿上衣服
have / eat breakfast吃早餐
take a shower洗淋浴
radio station / show广播电台/节目
at night晚上
go to work去上班
be late for work上班迟到
on weekends (在)周末
best friend最好的朋友
Section B
do (one’s) homework做作业
clean one’s room打扫房间
take a walk散步；走一走
go home回家
get home到家
lots of大量；许多
go to bed上床睡觉
either ... or ...要么……要么……；或者……或者……；不是……就是……
be good for ...对……有好处
taste good尝起来不错
make breakfast做早餐
Unit 3
Section A
get to到达
take the train / bus / subway / boat
乘火车/公共汽车/地铁/船
by train / bus / subway / boat
乘火车/公共汽车/地铁/船
ride a bike / by bike骑自行车
every day每天
It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间。
walk to school(=go to school on foot)步行上学
drive a / the / one's car to work(=go to work by car)开车去上班
I'm not sure.我不确定。
How do you get to school?你是怎么到学校的？
How long does it take ...?……要花费多长时间？
How far is it from ... to ...?从……到……多远？
Section B
bus stop公共汽车停靠站
bus / train / subway station公共汽车/火车/地铁站
think of认为；想起
cross the river to school过河上学
It is easy to do sth.做某事容易。
between ... and ...在……和……之间
one 11-year-old boy一个11岁的男孩
be afraid害怕
be like ... to sb.对某人来说像……
come true实现；成为现实
many of ...……中的许多
have to不得不；必须
thanks for ...为……而感谢
Unit 4
Section A
(be) on time准时
in the hallways在走廊里
in the dining hall在餐厅里
listen to music听音乐
in class上课；听课；在课堂上
a lot of许多；大量
music players音乐播放器
have to必须；不得不
wear the school uniform穿校服
dream school梦想中的学校
Be quiet.安静。
Don’t be late for class.上课不许迟到。
Section B
go out外出(娱乐)
do the dishes清洗餐具
on school days在上学期间
before dinner晚饭前
make one’s bed铺床
in the kitchen在厨房里
be strict (with sb.) (对某人)要求严格
make rules制订规则
follow the rules遵守规则
keep one’s hair short留短发
learn to do sth.学习做某事
have fun玩得开心
Don’t be noisy.不能大声喧哗。
Good luck!祝你好运！
Unit 5
Section A
kind of 稍微；有点儿
South Africa 南非
all day 整天
be from 从……来；来自……
walk on two legs 立着行走
a lot 非常
you're right 你是对的
Welcome to the zoo.
欢迎光临动物园。
Section B
one of ... ……之一
a symbol of ... ……的象征
good luck 好运
walk for a long time
走很长一段时间
get lost 迷路
places with food and water
有食物和水的地方
be in (great) danger
处于(极大)危险之中
cut down 砍倒
kill ... for ...
为了……而猎杀……
lose one'shome 失去家园
(be) made of 由……制成的
Unit 6
Section A
read a newspaper看报纸
use the computer使用电脑
wash the dishes / clothes洗餐具/衣服
go to the movies去电影院
eat out出去吃饭
drink tea喝茶
I’d love to do sth.我很乐意做某事
join sb. for sth.与某人一起做某事
make soup做汤
—Hello? This is Jenny.
—Hi, Jenny. It’s Laura here.
——喂，我是Jenny。
——嗨，Jenny，我是Laura。
Section B
host family寄宿家庭
living room客厅
the United States (of America) / the US / the USA美国；美利坚合众国
live with和……一起生活
Dragon Boat Festival端午节
any other night任何(一个)其他的夜晚
wish to do sth.希望做某事
read a story to sb.给某人读故事
talk on the phone to sb.跟某人通电话
talk show访谈节目；脱口秀
No place like home.千好万好不如自己的家好。
Unit 7
Section A
at / in the park在公园
Sounds like ...听起来……
have a good / great time玩得开心
take a message捎个口信；传话
call (sb.) back (给某人)回电话
no problem没问题
right now此刻；马上
talk on the phone打电话
How’s it going?近来可好？
Not bad!马马虎虎！
How’s the weather in ...?
某地的天气怎么样？
Section B
some of ...其中一些……
by the pool在游泳池边
drink orange juice喝橙汁
summer vacation暑假
go to summer school上暑期班
have fun过得愉快
on (a) vacation度假
in the mountains在山里
write to sb.给某人写信
(be) right for ...适合……
in the rainy weather在下雨天
study hard努力学习
See you soon.再见。
Unit 8
Section A
post office邮局
police station警察局
pay phone付费电话
near / around here在这附近
across from在……对面
next to挨着；靠近
in front of在……的前面
How can I help you?需要我帮忙吗？/有什么可以帮您？
Section B
go / walk along / down ...沿着……走
turn left / right向左/右转
on one’s / the left / right在(某人的)左/右边
at the first crossing在第一个十字路口处
watch sb. / sth. doing sth.看某人/某物正在做某事
climb around到处爬
time goes quickly时间过得很快
Unit 9
Section A
short / long hair短/长发
curly / straight hair卷/直发
short curly hair短卷发
long straight hair长直发
(be) of medium height中等身高
look like看起来像
go to the movie去看电影
a little一点；少量
a little late有点晚
wear glasses戴着眼镜
see you later回头见
What does he look like?他长什么样？
He isn’t tall or short.他既不高也不矮。
Section B
a big nose一个大鼻子
a small mouth一张小嘴巴
a round / long face一张圆/长脸
black / blonde hair黑色的/金黄色的头发
big eyes大眼睛
a picture of the criminal一张罪犯的画像
the same way同样的方式
describe ... differently把……描述得不一样
in the end最后
first of all首先
wear jeans穿牛仔裤
Unit 10
Section A
beef / mutton noodles牛/羊肉面
would like愿意；喜欢
one bowl of ...一碗……
small / medium / large bowl小/中/大碗
tomato and egg soup西红柿鸡蛋汤
May I take your order?可以点餐了吗？
What size would you like?你想要什么尺寸的？
Section B
green tea绿茶
orange juice橙汁
birthday food / cake生日食品/蛋糕
around the world世界各地
the number of ...……的数量
birthday person寿星；过生日的人
make a wish许愿
blow out吹灭
in / at one go一口气；一次性地
come true实现
get popular受欢迎；流行
cut up切碎
a symbol of long life长寿的象征
bring good luck to ...给……带来好运
be short of缺少；缺乏
put on穿上；戴上
Unit 11
Section A
milk a cow给奶牛挤奶
ride a horse骑马
feed chickens喂鸡
take photos照相
quite a lot (of ...)许多
show sb. around带领某人参观
learn about了解；知道；熟悉
grow / pick strawberries种植/采摘草莓
last week上周
in the countryside在乡下；在农村
go fishing去钓鱼
climb a mountain爬山
come out出现
Lucky you.你真幸运。
Section B
fire station消防站
go on a school trip参加学校旅行
go to the countryside去乡下
science museum科学博物馆
along the way沿途
learn a lot about ...了解很多关于……的知识
make a model robot制作机器人模型
a lot of / lots of许多
gift shop礼品店
all in all总的说来
on the train在火车上
be interested in对……感兴趣
it is difficult to do sth.做某事很困难
not ... at all根本不；完全不；一点也不
Unit 12
Section A
go boating去划船
camp by the lake在湖边宿营
go to the beach去海滩
play badminton打羽毛球
work as a guide担任导游工作
living habits生活习惯
kind of稍微；有点儿
stay up late深夜不睡；熬夜
run away跑开
shout at ...冲……大声叫嚷
learn a second language学习一门第二语言
What did you do last weekend?你上周末做什么了？
Section B
fly a kite放风筝
finish high school中学毕业
go camping去野营
take a long bus ride乘长途公共汽车
in the countryside在乡下
put up tents搭起帐篷
make a fire生火
on the first night在头一天夜里
each other互相；彼此
so ... that ...如此……以至于……
the next morning第二天早上
get a surprise吃惊
look out of ...向……外看
shout to ...对……大声喊叫
jump up and down上下来回地跳
wake ... up把……弄醒
move into ...移进/搬进……
go to sleep去睡觉
learn a useful lesson学到有用的一课
Did you do anything interesting last weekend?
你上周末做了一些有趣的事吗？
02
八年级全册重点短语和句型
人教八年级上册
Unit 1
Section A
go on vacation去度假
go shopping购物go out外出(娱乐)
buy sth. for sb.(= buy sb. sth.)给某人买某物
go to summer camp去夏令营
go to the beach去海滩
go to the mountains去爬山
keep a diary记日记
long time no see好久不见
most of the time大多数时间
study for tests备考
feed hens喂母鸡
quite a few相当多；不少
visit museums参观博物馆
visit my uncle拜访我叔叔
stay at home待在家
taste good尝起来不错
in the countryside在乡下
Bye for now！再见了！
Section B
along the way沿途
another two hours(= two more hours)另外两个小时
because of因为
the next day第二天
feel like给……的感觉；感受到
find out查明；弄清
come up升起
in the past在过去
take photos照相
too many people太多的人
try doing sth.试着做某事
walk around四处走走
arrive in(= get to)到达
walk up to the top走到顶部
rain hard雨下得很大
bring back带回来
jump up and down in excitement兴奋地跳来跳去
learn something important学一些重要的东西
have a fun time过得很愉快；玩得非常开心
in the shopping center在购物中心
keep doing sth.继续做某事
Unit 2
Section A
on weekends在周末
twice / three times a week一周两/三次
stay up late熬夜swing dance摇摆舞
How come?怎么会呢？
go to the movies去看电影
hardly ever几乎从不
junk food垃圾食品
help with housework帮忙做家务
go shopping去购物
use the Internet使用互联网
read English books阅读英文书籍
favorite program最喜欢的节目
have piano lessons上钢琴课
drink milk喝牛奶
go to bed上床睡觉
eat a healthy breakfast吃健康的早餐
Section B
in the free time在空闲时间
ask sb. about sth.询问某人关于某事
at least至少；不少于；起码
be good for health对健康有好处
draw pictures画画
go online上网
go camping去野营
less than少于
go to the dentist看牙医
play computer games玩电脑游戏
play sports做运动
more than多于
such as例如；像……这样
... percent of the students百分之……的学生
the answer to the question问题的答案
want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事
Old habits die hard.旧习难改。
Unit 3
Section A
play the drums敲鼓
the singing competition歌咏比赛
the most important thing最重要的事情
learn something new学一些新东西
have fun玩得开心；过得愉快
work hard努力工作/学习
Section B
be talented in在……方面有天赋
the same as和……相同；与……一致
be good at ...擅长……
care about关心；在意
make sb. laugh逗某人笑
make friends交朋友
as long as只要；既然
be different from与……不同；与……有差异
bring out使显现；使表现出
in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上
break one’s arm摔断胳膊
get good grades取得好成绩
be similar to与……相像的、类似的
be good with善于应付……的；对……有办法
primary school小学
A good friend is like a mirror.好朋友就像一面镜子。
Friends are like books.朋友就像书籍一样。
A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。
Unit 4
Section A
comfortable seats舒适的座位
big screens大屏幕
close to home离家近
buy tickets quickly买票快
in town在城里
so far到目前为止；迄今为止
thanks for ...为……感谢
no problem不用谢；不客气；没问题
the shortest waiting time等待时间最短
welcome to ...欢迎来到……
Section B
be good at擅长于……
watch sb. do sth.看见某人做某事
around the world全世界
have ... in common有相同特征；(想法、兴趣等方面)相同
look for寻找and so on等等
be up to是……的职责；由……决定
play a role发挥作用；有影响
make up编造(故事、谎言等)
for example例如
in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上
take ... seriously认真对待……
all kinds of各种类型的；各种各样的
make one’s dream come true实现某人的愿望或梦想
a big plate of dumplings一大盘饺子
take walks散步
Unit 5
Section A
soap opera肥皂剧
talent show才艺秀
talk show脱口秀
find out查明；弄清
game show竞赛节目
sports show体育节目
soccer game足球比赛
learn ... from ...从……学习……
around the world全世界
have a discussion about ...就……进行讨论
in class在课堂上
Section B
action movie动作影片
come out出版
scary movie恐怖电影
such as例如
think of想到；想起
be like像
cartoon with sound and music带有配音和音乐的卡通片
in the 1930s在20世纪30年代
one of the main reasons主要原因之一
face any danger面对任何危险
be ready to准备好(做某事)；愿意(做某事)
try one’s best尽力
a symbol of ...……的标志
as famous as ...像……一样著名
dress up装扮；乔装打扮
take sb.’s place代替；替换
fight in the army从军打仗
play sb.’s role扮演某人的角色
do a good job干得好
Unit 6
Section A
computer programmer编程人员
study computer science学习计算机科学
bus driver公共汽车司机
grow up长大；成熟；成长
make sure确保；查明
take acting / singing lessons上表演/声乐课
practice basketball练习打篮球
keep on doing sth.继续做某事
try one’s best尽某人最大的努力
be sure about确信；对……有把握
go to a cooking school去烹饪学校上学
finish high school中学毕业
Section B
at the beginning of在……开始
be able to do sth.能够做某事
for this reason由于这个原因
go to college / university上大学
have to do with关于；与……有关系
make resolutions下决心
different kinds of不同种类的
make promises to sb.向某人许下诺言
sounds like听起来像
the start of the year一年的开始
physical health身体健康
make the soccer team成为足球队的一员
improve our lives改善我们的生活
take up a hobby培养一种兴趣爱好
write down写下；记录下
have ... in common有相同特征；(想法、兴趣等方面)相同
too ... to ...太……而不能……
Unit 7
Section A
live to be ... years old活到……岁
in danger处于危险之中
play a part in doing sth.参与做某事；在做某事中发挥作用
on the earth在地球上
fresh water淡水
save the earth拯救地球
world peace世界和平
the same as ...与……一样
move to搬(家)；搬迁
in the sea在海里
Section B
help with the housework帮忙做家务
over and over again多次；反复地
try to do sth.设法做某事
wake up醒来
look like看起来像
space station太空站；宇宙空间站
be able to do sth.能够做某事
disagree with不同意；不赞成
hundreds of许多；大量
fall down突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌
look for寻找；寻求
in the future在将来
fly up into the sky飞向天空
Unit 8
Section A
turn on打开cut up切碎
pour ... into ...把……倒进……
peel the bananas剥香蕉皮
drink the milk shake喝奶昔
one cup of yogurt一杯酸奶
put ... into ...把……放进……
after that那之后plant a tree种树
another ten minutes (= ten more minutes)另外十分钟
add ... to ...把……加到……上/里
one more thing还有一件事
forget to do sth.忘记要做某事
make popcorn做爆米花half a cup半杯
dig a hole挖洞wash clothes洗衣服
take out a book from the library从图书馆借书
Section B
a piece of bread一片面包
traditional food传统食物
on special holidays在特别的节日
give thanks for ...感谢……；感恩……
mix together ...把……混在一起
fill ... with ...用……填满……
cover ... with ...用……覆盖……
cut ... into pieces将……切成片
serve ... to sb.为某人拿来……；用……招待某人
at a very high temperature在高温下
rice noodles米线one by one逐一地
Unit 9
Section A
go to the / a doctor去看医生
prepare / study for an exam备考
have the flu患流感
last fall去年秋天
meet my friends见我的朋友
on Saturday afternoon在星期六下午
go to the movies去看电影
another time其他时间；别的时间
go bike riding骑自行车去玩
hang out闲逛；常去某处
after school放学后
on the weekend在周末
visit my grandparents拜访我的(外)祖父母
practice the violin练习小提琴
Section B
the day after tomorrow后天
the day before yesterday前天
have a piano lesson上钢琴课
look after照料；照顾
take a trip去旅行
improve my English提高我的英语
the best way to do sth.做某事的最佳方式
at the end of在……末尾
turn down拒绝
help out (帮助……)分担工作、解决难题
by now到目前为止
think of认为；想起
by this Friday到这周五前
prepare ... for ...为……准备……
look forward to doing sth.盼望/期待做某事
hear from接到(某人的)信、电话等
one of your favorite teachers你最喜欢的老师之一
invite sb. to ...邀请某人参加……；邀请某人到……
invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事
reply to the invitation回复邀请
go to the concert去听音乐会
Unit 10
Section A
go to the party去参加聚会
order food订餐
potato chips炸土豆片；炸薯条
stay at home呆在家
watch a video看录像
ask sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事
too ... to ...太……而不能……
give sb. sth.给某人某物
class meeting班会
take the bus to ...乘公共汽车去……
give sb. some advice给某人提些建议
have enough time to do sth.有足够的时间做某事
have a great time玩得开心
go to the movies去看电影
half the class一半的学生
Section B
go to college上大学
travel around the world周游世界
make a lot of money赚许多钱
get an education接受教育
get advice from ...从……得到建议
keep ... to oneself保守秘密
have problems with ...在……方面有问题
be afraid to do sth.不敢做某事
in the end最后
make mistakes犯错
run away from躲开；回避
try to do sth.尽力做某事
in half分成两半
be halfway to doing sth.完成或做了事情的一部分
agree with sb.同意某人
have a lot of experience有丰富的经验
visit an old people’s home参观养老院
travel to ...去……旅游
worry about ...为……担忧
人教八年级下册
Unit 1
Section A
have a cold / fever / nosebleed / stomachache / sore back / sore throat /
heart problem
感冒/发烧/流鼻血/胃痛/背疼/嗓子疼/有心脏病
take breaks / take a break休息
right away立即；马上
lie down躺下
get into陷入；参与
get off下车
take one’s temperature量体温
to one’s surprise
使……惊讶的；出乎……意料
think twice再三考虑
put some medicine on the cut
在伤口上敷点药
get an X-ray做X光检查
in the same way以相同的方式
agree to do sth.同意做某事
thanks to多亏；由于
in time及时
fall down突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌
Section B
be used to (doing) sth.
习惯于(做)某事；适应于(做)某事
take risks / take a risk冒险
run out (of sth.)用完(某物)
cut off切除
give up放弃
get out of离开；从……出来
be in control of掌管；管理
rest for a few days休息几天
get sunburned晒伤
get hit on the head头部受到撞击
have problems breathing呼吸困难
get hit by a ball被球击中
lose one’s life失去生命
between a rock and a hard place
左右为难；进退两难
make a decision做决定
save one’s life救某人的命
Unit 2
Section A
clean up打扫(或清除)干净
cheer up (使)变得更高兴；振奋起来
give out分发；散发
put off推迟
come up with
想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等)
hand out分发
care for照顾；非常喜欢
call up打电话给(某人)；征召
used to曾经……；过去……
try out参加……选拔；试用
help out (帮助……)分担工作；解决难题
look of joy on one’s face
某人脸上喜悦的表情
at the age of ...在……岁时
go on a different journey
进行一次不同的旅行
by oneself独自；单独
give up放弃
a dream come true
梦想成为现实；梦想成真
volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事
at the same time同时
Section B
give away赠送；捐赠
take after (外貌或行为)像
make a difference (to)
(对……)影响；有作用
fix up修理；装饰
be similar to与……相像的、类似的
answer the telephone接电话
at once立刻；马上
set up建起；设立
change my life改变我的生活
disabled people残疾人
be strong in强项是……
do the volunteer job做志愿工作
Unit 3
Section A
take out the rubbish倒垃圾
all the time频繁；反复 at least至少
as soon as一……就……
do the dishes清洗餐具
sweep the floor扫地
get a ride搭便车
fold one’s clothes叠衣服
make one’s bed铺床
throw down扔下
clean the living room打扫客厅
go out for dinner外出就餐
stay out late在外呆到很晚
in surprise惊讶地
do chores做家务
have a basketball game举行一场篮球赛
help out with sth.帮助做某事
watch this show看这个表演
take the dog for a walk遛狗
pass me the salt把盐递给我
lend me some money借给我一些钱
Section B
in order to目的是；为了
as a result结果
depend on依靠；信赖
fall ill生病
take care of照顾；处理
invite my friends to a party
邀请我的朋友来参加聚会
a waste of time浪费时间
spend ... on ...
在……上花……(时间、金钱)
get good grades取得好成绩
get into a good university
进入一所好大学
provide sth. for sb.给某人提供某物
mind doing sth.介意做某事
develop one’s independence
培养某人的独立性
teach them how to look after themselves
教他们如何照顾自己
understand the idea of fairness
理解公平的概念
learn to be independent学会独立
Unit 4
Section A
look through快速查看；浏览
big deal重要的事
work out成功地发展；解决
get on with和睦相处；关系良好
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事
after-school classes课外班
get into a fight参与/卷入打架中
have a fight with ...与……打架
give sth. back归还某物
be angry with sb.生某人的气
refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事
offer to do sth.提议或主动提出做某事
mind sb. doing sth.介意某人做某事
communicate with sb.和某人交流
copy one’s homework抄某人的作业
be afraid of ...害怕……
speak in front of people
在众人面前发言
Section B
cut out删除；删去
compare ... with比较；对比
in one’s opinion依……看
compete with ...和……竞争
exam skills考试技能
get into a good high school
上一所好高中
have a quick dinner迅速地吃晚饭
push sb. so hard把某人逼得太紧
cause a lot of stress造成许多压力
give sb. a lot of pressure
给某人施加很大压力
join after-school activities
参加课外活动
from a young age从很小的年龄起
Unit 5
Section A
go off (闹钟)发出响声
wake up醒来
pick up (= pick up the phone)接电话
at first起初；起先
have a look看一看
fall asleep进入梦乡；睡着
die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失
miss the bus误了公共汽车
wait for the bus等公共汽车
walk home步行回家
in a mess一团糟
take a hot shower洗热水澡
bring people closer together
使人与人之间的关系更亲近
beat heavily against the windows
猛烈地敲打在窗户上
play a card game玩纸牌游戏
leave the house离开家
clean up打扫(或清除)干净
turn on the radio打开收音机
take the car to the car wash
把车送到洗车处
You’re kidding!你在开玩笑！
Section B
make one’s way前往；费力地前进
in silence沉默；无声
point out指出
take down拆除；往下拽；记录
by the side of the road在马路边
walk by走过；路过
in history史上
hear the news听到这个消息
for example例如
tell the truth说实话
the rest of ...剩余的……
remember doing sth.记得做了某事
look out of the window看窗外
have trouble (in) doing sth.
做某事有困难
join a piano competition参加钢琴比赛
Unit 6
Section A
a little bit有点儿；稍微
turn ... into变成
instead of代替；反而
get married结婚
once upon a time从前
fall in love with爱上……；喜欢上……
work on从事(某工作)；致力于
as soon as一……就……
continue to move the mountains继续移山
take away拿走
try to do sth.设法做某事
a good way to solve his problem
解决他的问题的一个好办法
agree with同意；赞同
for example例如
build a road修一条路
give up放弃
be able to do sth.能够做某事
for the first time首次；第一次
main character主要角色
in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上
look like看起来像
think of认为；想起
fight bad people与坏人作斗争
come out出来；出版
become interested in ...对……变得感兴趣
help the weak帮助弱者
one of the most popular stories
最受欢迎的故事之一
all over the world全世界
be new to ...初见的；不熟悉的
Section B
live near a forest住在森林附近
the whole family全家
wake up醒来
make a plan制订计划
in the moonlight在月光下
along the way沿着这条路
go out外出(娱乐)
get lost迷路
look at the moon赏月
on the ground在地上
find out查明；弄清
never mind (用于安慰)没关系
lead sb. to ...带领某人去……
made of由……制成的
change his plan改变他的计划
Unit 7
Section A
feel free (to do sth.) (可以)随便(做某事)
as far as I know就我所知
take in吸入；吞入(体内)
in the face of面对(问题、困难等)
even though / even if即使；虽然
the Pacific Ocean太平洋
square meters平方米
salt lakes咸水湖
the biggest population最多的人口
risk one’s life冒着生命危险
one of the main reasons主要原因之一
challenge oneself挑战自我
achieve one’s dream实现某人的梦想
the forces of nature大自然的力量
Section B
at birth出生时
die from死于
walk into走路时撞着
up to到达(某数量、程度等)；至多有；不多于
with excitement兴奋地
prepare ... for ...为……准备……
or so大约
fall over绊倒
take care of照顾；处理
in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上
cut down砍倒
do research做研究
a symbol of China中国的象征
send ... to ...派……到……
stop putting rubbish into the sea
停止向海里倒垃圾
in danger处于危险之中
protect ... from ...
保护……不受……的侵害
be special to ...对……很重要
spend ... doing sth.花费……做某事
Unit 8
Section A
full of满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的
hurry up赶快；急忙(做某事)
science fiction科幻小说(或影片等)
grow up长大；成熟；成长
put down放下
at least至少
lose one’s life丧生
write a book report写读书报告
wait for等待；等候
build a house盖房子
arrive on this island到达这个岛上
cut down trees砍伐树木
give up放弃
the marks of ...……的迹象
not long after that那之后不久
try to do sth.试图做某事
one ... the other ...一个……，另外一个……
a piece of land一块地
be interested in ...对……感兴趣
can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地想做某事
Section B
ever since自从
one another互相
used to do sth.过去常常做某事
fight over sth. with sb.因某事和某人争辩
come to realize逐渐意识到
belong to属于
country music乡村音乐
such as例如；像……这样
do some research on ...
做一些关于……的研究
one of the most successful musicians in American history
美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一
sing live现场演唱
the number of ...……的数量
introduce ... to ...把……介绍给……
at the end of ...在……结尾；在……末端
join ... club加入……俱乐部
take French classes上法语课
bring sb. back to ...把某人带回到……
Unit 9
Section A
space museum / history museum / art museum
太空博物馆/历史博物馆/美术博物馆
water park水上公园
tea art茶艺
amusement park游乐场
lead to导致
a couple of两个；一对；几个
take the subway乘地铁
camp in the mountains在山里宿营
put up a tent搭一顶帐篷
in such a rapid way以如此快速的方式
in the future将来
go skating去溜冰
couldn’t believe my eyes
不敢相信我的眼睛
different kinds of不同种类的
encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
collect tea sets收集茶具
Section B
thousands of数以千计的；许许多多的
take a holiday度假
on the one hand ... on the other hand ...
一方面……另一方面……
an English-speaking country
一个讲英语的国家
whether ... or ...不管……还是……
during the daytime白天期间
all year round全年close to接近
Unit 10
Section A
yard sale庭院拍卖会
a bit有点儿
bring back sweet memories
唤起甜蜜的回忆
give away赠送；捐赠
people in need需要帮助的人
toy bear / lion / tiger玩具熊/狮子/老虎
soft toy软体玩具；布绒玩具
a couple of两个；一对；几个
give up放弃
no longer不再；不复
for a while一会儿
clear out清理；丢掉
check out察看；观察
for example例如
board game棋类游戏
at first起初；起先
grow up长大；成熟；成长
as for至于；关于
bread maker面包机
junior high school初级中学
part with放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)
to be honest说实在
one of the oldest buildings
最古老的建筑之一
Section B
concert hall音乐厅
search for work找工作
at least至少；不少于；起码
millions of大量
in order to目的是；为了
for the last ... years在过去的……年里
It’s a shame.很遗憾。
regard ... with great interest
兴趣浓厚地看待……
since the mid-20th century
自从二十世纪中期以来
used to do sth.过去常常做某事
according to依据；按照
look for寻找；寻求
close to几乎；接近
a symbol of ...……的标志
across from在……对面
in one’s opinion依……看
03
九年级全册重点短语和句型
Unit 1
Section A
make word cards制作词卡
read the textbook阅读课本
listen to tapes听磁带
ask the teacher for help求助老师
study for a test备考
work with a group小组合作
have conversations with friends和朋友们谈话
read aloud朗读
improve speaking skills提高口语技能
give a report作报告
a slow reader一个阅读速度慢的人
get the main ideas获取大意
at first起初；开始
read word by word逐字读
word groups意群
be patient with sb.对某人有耐心
It takes time.这得花时间/这得慢慢来。
be afraid to do / of doing sth.害怕做某事
poor pronunciation发音不好
fall in love with ...爱上……
body language身势语；肢体语言
the expression(s) on one’s face某人脸上的表情
listen for the key words留神听关键词
as well也
the secret to ...……的秘诀
language learning语言学习
It’s a piece of cake.小菜一碟。
It serves you right.你活该。
look up the word in a dictionary在字典中查单词
take notes记笔记
memorize sentence patterns记忆句型
do grammar exercises做语法练习
keep a diary in English用英语记日记
Section B
increase reading speed提高阅读速度
make mistakes in grammar在语法方面犯错
be born with ...天生具有……
the ability to learn学习的能力
depend on取决于；依赖
learning habits学习习惯
have ... in common有……共同之处
create an interest in ...对……产生兴趣
pay attention to注意；关注
connect ... with ...把……和……连接或联系起来
learn from mistakes从错误中学习
think about考虑
Use it or lose it.非用即失。
Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
develop study skills培养学习技能
write down写下；记下
look for ways to review寻找复习的方法
Knowledge comes from questioning. 知识源于质疑。
Unit 2
Section A
the Water Festival泼水节
the Dragon Boat Festival端午节
the Spring Festival春节
the Lantern Festival元宵节
Mother’s Day母亲节
Father’s Day父亲节
a little too crowded有点太拥挤
eat out出去吃饭
put on five pounds体重增加了5磅
Guess what?你猜怎么着？
in two weeks两周以后
the hottest month of the year一年中最热的月份
be similar to和……相似
the Dai people傣族
throw water at each other互相泼水
wash away bad things洗去晦气
have good luck in the new year在新的一年交好运
celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival庆祝中秋节
in the shape of a full moon一轮满月的形状
on the Mid-Autumn night在中秋节的晚上
traditional folk stories传统民间故事
shoot down射下
magic medicine仙药
live forever长生不老
plan to do sth.计划做某事
refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事
lay out摆开；布置
start the tradition of ...开始……的传统
admire the moon赏月
Section B
trick or treat不给糖就捣乱
light candles点燃蜡烛
play a trick on sb.捉弄某人
give sb. a treat款待某人
dress up as cartoon characters装扮成卡通人物
the true meaning of Christmas圣诞节的真正含义
care about关心；在意
make more money赚更多的钱
Christmas Eve平安夜
business partner生意伙伴
warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事
end up最终成为；最后处于
expect sb. to do sth.期待某人做某事
take him back to his childhood把他带回到童年
remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事
wake up叫醒
decide to do sth.决定做某事
promise to do sth.承诺做某事
celebrate Christmas with his relatives和他的亲戚们一起庆祝圣诞节
give gifts to people in need把礼物给需要的人
treat everyone with kindness and warmth对待每一个人都充满善意和温暖
spread love and joy传播爱和快乐
Unit 3
Section A
buy some stamps买一些邮票
get to the bookstore到书店
on one’s right / left在某人的右边/左边
beside the bank在银行旁边
turn right / left右拐/左拐
between the flower store and the bookstore在花店和书店之间
go past the bookstore经过书店
be excited to do sth.对做某事感到兴奋
try the rides尝试乘骑项目
start with ...以……开始
need to do sth.需要做某事
come on快点儿
hold one’s hand抓住某人的手
at first首先；最初
get hungry饿了
serve delicious food提供美味的食物
on one’s way to ...在某人去……的路上
pass by路过；经过
a rock band一个摇滚乐队
walk up to sb.向某人走去
come a little earlier早点儿来
pardon me抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍
mail a letter寄信
go east朝东走
Section B
visit a foreign country去国外游览
ask for help politely礼貌地请求帮助
sound less polite / impolite听起来不怎么礼貌/不礼貌
a direct question一个直接的问题
in different situations在不同的情况下
depend on取决于
speak to sb.和某人说话
school trip学校旅行
such as诸如
e-mail address电子邮箱地址
lead in to a request导入请求
spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事
trouble sb.麻烦某人
communicate better with other people更好地与他人交流
an underground parking lot一个地下停车场
pass the salt递一下盐
change some money兑换一些钱
go on a short study vacation去游学
an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家
in a rush急忙地
on time按时
Unit 4
Section A
have straight hair / curly hair留着直发/卷发
be silent in class在课堂上保持沉默
be interested in ...对……感兴趣
on a basketball team在篮球队
from time to time时常；有时
turn red变红
get good scores on the exams在考试中取得好成绩
wear glasses戴着眼镜
take up singing开始唱歌
deal with her shyness克服她的羞怯
dare to do sth.敢做某事
not ... anymore不再……
in front of crowds在众人面前
all the time频繁；反复
get tons of attention被众人所关注；吸引无数目光
worry about ... / be worried about ...
担心……；担忧……
be careful about ...对……小心
private time私人时间
hang out with friends和朋友们闲逛
give up your normal life放弃你正常的生活
the road to success成功之路
fight on奋力坚持下去；继续战斗
require a lot of talent and hard work需要很大的天赋和勤奋
make it to the top成功；出人头地
give a speech发表演讲
in public公开地；在别人面前
Section B
be nervous about tests考试紧张
do well in school在学校表现好
cause problems制造麻烦
move to the city搬到城市
look for jobs找工作
take care of sb.照顾某人
miss his parents想念他的父母
feel lonely and unhappy感到孤独和不开心
influence his schoolwork影响他的学业
be absent from classes缺课；缺勤
fail his examinations他的考试不及格
make the decision to do sth.决定做某事
make friends交朋友
leave the school离开学校
advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事
in person亲身；亲自
take a 24-hour train ride乘坐24个小时的火车
even though即使；虽然
think of sb.想起某人
take pride in / be proud of为……骄傲；为……感到自豪
become active in many other activities在许多别的活动中变得积极
have a long talk长谈
send sb. to a boarding school将某人送到一所寄宿学校
Unit 5
Section A
be made of / from ...由……制成
be made in ...在……(地方/时间)制造
the art and science fair艺术与科学博览会
environmental protection环境保护
be known / famous / well-known for ...以……闻名；为人知晓
by hand用手工；靠手做
be sent for processing被送去加工
be good for ...对……有好处
no matter不论；无论
in the local shops在当地商店里
even though即使；虽然
American brands美国品牌
avoid doing sth.避免做某事
in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上
everyday things日常用品
in the future将来
high-technology products高科技产品
the earth’s surface地球表面
traffic accidents交通事故
Section B
fly a kite放风筝
an international kite festival国际风筝节
go on a vacation to ...去……度假
special forms of traditional art特别的传统艺术形式
turn ... into ...把……变成……
according to根据
Chinese history中国历史
sky lanterns许愿灯
send ... out发送……
in trouble处于困境；遇到麻烦
be covered with ...被/用……覆盖
rise into the air升入空中
hot-air balloons热气球
symbols of happiness and good wishes幸福和美好愿望的象征
paper cutting剪纸
put ... on windows, doors and walls把……贴在窗户上、门上和墙上
Chinese clay art中国泥塑艺术
fairy tale童话/神话故事
historical story历史故事
at a very high heat在高温下
be used for doing sth.(=be used to do sth.)被用来做某事
Unit 6
Section A
shoes with special heels有特殊鞋跟的鞋
shoes with lights带灯的鞋
hot ice-cream scoop可加热的冰激凌勺
run on electricity靠电力运行
the style of the shoes鞋的款式
be used for ...被用来做……
think of想出
With pleasure!乐意效劳！
such a great invention如此伟大的一项发明
in our daily lives在我们的日常生活中
have a point有道理
see a website看到一个网站
the pioneers of different inventions不同发明的先驱者
by accident偶然；意外地
boil drinking water over an open fire在篝火上烧水
fall / drop into ...掉进……
produce a nice smell产生一种香味
the saint of tea茶圣
in less than 100 years在不到一百年的时间里
national drink国饮
take place发生；出现
tea culture茶文化
without doubt毫无疑问；的确
understand the nature of tea了解茶的本质
sell ... at a low price低价卖……
translate ... into ...把……翻译成……
all of a sudden突然；猛地
ring the bell按门铃
musical notes乐符
Section B
potato chips炸薯条；炸土豆片
by mistake错误地；无意中
in the end最后
put lots of salt on ...在……上面撒很多盐
a much-loved and active sport一种备受欢迎而且剧烈的运动
more than超过；多于
in history历史上
a college teacher一位大学老师
divide ... into把……分开
get the ball in the other team’s basket把球投进对方篮筐
at the same time同时
stop ... from doing ...阻止……做……
dream of梦想；幻想；向往
not only ... but also ...不但……而且……
the number of ...……的数量
look up to these basketball heroes钦佩/仰慕这些篮球英雄
encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
achieve their dreams实现他们的梦想
come up with提出；想出
lead to导致
Unit 7
Section A
driver’s license = driving license驾照
no way不行；不可能
be worried about your safety担心你的安全
be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事
have part-time jobs做兼职工作
get their ears pierced扎耳洞
serious enough足够严肃/认真
cut one’s hair理发；剪发
wear earrings戴耳环
be excited about doing sth.对做某事感到兴奋
take lots of photos拍很多照片
use a flash使用闪光灯
stay by one’s side陪伴在某人身旁
run through the field跑过田野
make sure确保
give sb. a hug给某人一个拥抱
lift sb. up把某人扶/抬/举起来
talk back (to sb.) (和某人)回嘴/顶嘴
watch scary movies看恐怖电影
be back by ten 10点以前回来
think back to those times回想那些时光
have scary dreams做噩梦
regret doing sth.后悔做过某事
do social work for their community为他们的社区做社会福利工作
keep ... away from ...避免……接近……；使……远离……
give sb. a chance to do sth.给某人一个机会做某事
make one’s own decision(s)自己做决定
move out搬出去
be educated to do sth.被教育做某事
from a young age从小
manage their own lives成功应对他们自己的生活
Section B
pass / take the test通过/参加考试
be strict with sb.对某人严格
get in the way of ...挡……的路；妨碍……
a professional runner职业跑步运动员
grow up成长；长大；成熟
achieve his dreams实现他的梦想
support every one of his races支持他的每一次比赛
have nothing against sth.不反对某事
think about other possible jobs考虑其他可能的工作
end up as ...最终成为……
decide for myself我自己做决定
make this choice myself我自己做这个选择
enter university上大学
be serious about ...严肃/认真对待……
spend more time on his homework在他的家庭作业上多花点时间
care about关心；在意
have a chance to do sth.有机会做某事
Unit 8
Section A
toy truck玩具卡车
at the picnic在野餐
hair band发带
belong to sb.属于某人
attend a concert参加音乐会
the rest of my friends我的其他朋友
pick up sth. / pick sth. up捡起某物
something unusual一些不寻常的事情
next-door neighbor隔壁邻居
at first起初；起先
feel uneasy感到心神不安
go away离开
make (a) noise / make noises制造噪音
think of考虑；想起；认为
take a shower洗淋浴
cough a lot咳嗽得厉害
feel sleepy觉得瞌睡
look like看上去像
Section B
run after追逐；追赶
a woman with a camera一个拿着照相机的女人
run for exercise跑步锻炼
wear a suit穿着西装
catch a bus赶公交车
at the same time同时；一起
one of Britain’s most famous historical places英国最著名的历史古迹之一
receive more than 750,000 visitors接待75万多名游客
see the sun rising看日出
the longest day of the year一年中白昼最长的一天
ancient leaders古代首领
communicate with交流
point out指出
a kind of calendar一种日历
in a certain way以某种方式
on midsummer’s morning在仲夏的早晨
shine directly into the center of the stones直射巨石阵的中央
prevent illness预防疾病
for a special purpose为了一个特殊的目的
a burial place一个墓地
a place to honor ancestors一个纪念祖先的地方
celebrate a victory over an enemy庆祝打败敌人的胜利
over a long period of time在很长一段时间内
a group of ...一群……
stop sb. (from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事
Unit 9
Section A
dance to music随着音乐跳舞
sing along with music随着音乐唱歌
electronic music电子音乐
smooth music悦耳的音乐
have spare time有空
in that case既然那样；假使那样的话
World War II第二次世界大战
feel like doing sth.想要做某事
stick to坚持；固守
cheer sb. up使某人高兴起来
funny dialogs滑稽好笑的对话
have a happy ending有一个美满的结局
plenty of information大量信息
action movies动作片
shut off my brain屏蔽我的大脑
save the world in time及时拯救世界
once in a while偶尔地；间或
scary movies恐怖片
Section B
in total总共；总计
take sb. to a concert带某人去听音乐会
Chinese folk music中国民间音乐
under the beauty在美的背后
sense a strong sadness and pain感受到一种强烈的悲伤和痛苦
one of the most moving pieces of music最感人的曲子之一
cry along with ...随着……哭泣
look up the history of ...查阅……的历史
a folk musician一位民间音乐家
be born in the city of ...出生在……市
teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事
play many musical instruments演奏许多乐器
by age 17 17岁前
musical ability音乐天赋
develop a serious illness患了一种严重的病
become blind眼睛瞎了
play music to make money以演奏音乐为生
get married结婚
continue to do sth.继续做某事
perform in this way以这种方式表演
amazing musical skills惊人的音乐技巧
during his lifetime在他的有生之年
by the end of his life到他临终前
one of China’s national treasures中国国宝之一
paint a picture of Abing’s own life描绘阿炳自己的生活
touch the hearts of people触动人们的心灵
praise sb. as ...称赞某人为……
Unit 10
Section A
be supposed to do sth.应该做某事
shake hands握手
meet for the first time第一次见面
be expected to do sth.被期望/要求做某事
an exchange student一名交换生
greet sb. the wrong way以错误的方式和某人打招呼
make some mistakes犯一些错误
welcome party欢迎派对
as soon as一……就……
hold out my hand伸出我的手
to one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是
kiss sb. on both sides of sb.’s face亲吻某人的脸颊
be relaxed about time时间观念不强
a little / bit late有点儿晚
enjoy our time slowly慢慢享受我们的时光
value time珍惜时间
in our everyday lives在我们的日常生活中
drop by顺便访问；随便进入
make plans to do sth. / plan to do sth.计划做某事
be on time守时 after all毕竟；终归
get mad大动肝火；气愤
make an effort to do sth.努力做某事
avoid heavy traffic避开拥堵的交通
keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做某事
It’s no big deal.这没什么大不了的。
wear a suit and tie穿西装、打领带
go abroad出国
clean ... off把……擦掉
during the winter season在冬季期间
take off脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞
pack warm clothes打包暖和的衣服
eastern European countries东欧国家
table manners餐桌礼仪
Section B
stick your chopsticks into the food把筷子插进食物里
use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl用你的筷子敲空碗
point at anyone with your chopsticks用筷子指着任何人
thanks for ...因……而感谢
host family寄宿家庭
go out of one’s way特地；格外努力
make ... feel at home使……感到宾至如归
about one’s age和某人年龄相仿
be comfortable doing sth.轻松做某事
the biggest challenge最大的挑战
learn how to behave at the dinner table学习如何在餐桌上表现得体
be different from ...和……不同
cut up切碎
get used to习惯于
have a good school year度过一个愉快的学年
behave properly举止得体
have a safe trip旅途安全
show up露面；出现
knock on / at the door敲门
Unit 11
Section A
wait for等待
drive sb. crazy / mad使某人发疯/发狂
have a lot in common有许多相同之处
be friends with sb.成为某人的朋友
each time每次
feel left out觉得被冷落
make our friendship stronger使我们的友谊更加牢固
feel like doing sth.想要做某事
as pale as chalk苍白
cry for no reason无端哭泣
call in召来；叫来
neither ... nor ...既不……也不……
prime minister首相；大臣
lose one’s power失去权力
take one’s position取代某人的位置
in three days’ time三天之内
to start with起初；开始时
Section B
remain happy forever永远保持快乐
search for寻找
keep one’s eyes on the ground某人的眼睛盯着地面
a heavy weight on one’s shoulders某人双肩沉重
the worst day of one’s life某人一生中最糟糕的一天
on the school soccer field学校足球场上
miss scoring that goal错过进球
let sb. down使某人失望
because of因为
kick sb. off开除某人
walk through the door走进门去
be hard on sb.对某人苛刻；对某人要求严厉
learn from your mistakes从错误中吸取教训
go to soccer practice with courage勇敢地去参加足球训练
be so close to winning that game差点就赢了那场比赛
rather than而不是
continue to do sth.继续做某事
pull together齐心协力；通力合作
to one’s relief令某人欣慰的是
nod in agreement点头同意
Unit 12
Section A
take a shower洗淋浴
by the time ...在……以前
alarm clock闹钟
go off (闹钟)发出响声
keep doing sth.一直做某事
wake up醒来
put on some clothes穿上衣服
rush out of the door冲出门外
give ... a lift捎……一程
at least至少
be five minutes late for class上课迟到5分钟
be full of ...充满……
arrive at到达
be about to do sth.正要做某事
even though即使；尽管
wait in line with ...与……一起排队等待
go on继续；发生
stare at sb. / sth.盯着某人/某物
in disbelief不信；怀疑地
jump out of bed从床上跳下来
go straight to the airport直奔机场
miss my plane误了航班
think to oneself心中想；盘算
wait till the next day等到第二天
hear about听说
the day before前一天
turn into变成
show up露面；赶到
by the end of在(某时间点)以前
Section B
get dressed穿上衣服
costume party化装舞会
stay up all night整晚熬夜
April Fool’s Day愚人节
an introduction to ...对……的介绍
take place发生
local supermarkets当地的超市
sell out卖光
lose weight减肥
find out弄清；查明
end up doing sth.以做某事告终
get married结婚
cancel his show取消他的节目
hundreds of成百上千的；数以百计的
thousands of成千上万的；数以千计的
police officers警官
rush to ...匆忙去……
more than超过；多于
run away from逃离
on the first day of school在上学第一天
turn around转向；回转
hand in上交
Unit 13
Section A
write to ...给……写信
the bottom of the river河底
throw litter into the river往河里扔垃圾
clean up ...把……打扫干净
land / air / noise / water / waste pollution
土地/空气/噪音/水/垃圾污染
turn ... into ...把……变成……
cut down air pollution减少空气污染
instead of代替
be good for ...对……有好处
take away food外卖食品
keep public places clean and beautiful保持公共场所干净美观
make a difference影响；有作用
lead to带来；导致
hear of听说
a bowl of shark fin soup一碗鱼翅羹
cut off切掉
be harmful to ...对……有害
no longer不再
at the top of ...在……顶部或顶端
the food chain食物链
environmental protection group环境保护组织
develop laws制定法律
so far到目前为止
scientific studies科学研究
take part in参加
help out帮助摆脱(困境)
take action采取行动
begin with ...以……开始
save electricity省电
turn off the lights / shower关灯/淋浴器
pay for付费；付出代价
add up加起来
use public transportation使用公共交通工具
Section B
stop doing sth.停止做某事
ride in cars乘小汽车
paper napkins餐巾纸
throw away扔掉；抛弃
put sth. to good use好好利用某物
have a creative mind拥有创意的头脑
build ... out of ...用……建造……
pull ... down拆下；摧毁
upside down上下颠倒；倒转
in front of ...在……前面
win a prize获奖
open a small shop开一家小店
set up a website建网站
sell ... online在网上出售……
use ... to do sth.用……做某事
set up a small business经营小生意
be known for doing sth.因做某事而闻名
look like看起来像
the importance of environmental protection环境保护的重要性
bring back恢复；使想起；归还
Unit 14
Section A
win a prize获奖
do a survey做一项调查
meet the standards of a strict teacher符合一位严师的标准
score two goals in a row连续进两个球
play the keyboard弹键盘式的电子乐器
join the school band加入学校乐队
teaching method教学方法
clear instructions明确的指示
be patient with sb.对某人有耐心
work out the answers计算出答案
explain sth. to sb.给某人解释某事
because of因为
put in more effort付出更多的努力
look back at回首(往事)；回忆；回顾
morning readings早读
school sports day学校体育节
long hours of training长时间的训练
overcome fear克服恐惧
prepare for ...为……做准备
art festival艺术节
make a mess弄得一团糟
a foreign land异国他乡
bring many challenges带来重重挑战
keep one’s cool沉住气；保持冷静
kind and caring teachers和蔼体贴的老师们
senior high school高中
read texts读课文
go by (时间)逝去；过去
my English level我的英语水平
with sb.’s help在某人的帮助下
Section B
get a business degree获得商学位
in the future将来
believe in信任；信赖
accept the invitation接受邀请
junior high school初中
look forward to期望
attend the graduation ceremony参加毕业典礼
first of all首先
be thirsty for knowledge渴求知识
grow up成长
over the last three years在过去的三年里
important people in your lives你们生命中重要的人
be thankful to sb.对某人心存感激
the beginning of a new life新生活的开始
ahead of ...在……前面
along with连同；除……以外还
make your own choices做出你自己的选择
be responsible for ...对……负责任
in a few years’ time几年以后
set out on your new journey踏上你的新征程
none of (三个或以上)都不/没有一个
separate from分离；隔开
be proud of为……骄傲；感到自豪
