1. ~~~ the + ~est. + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read, etc) ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/ had/ read, etc)例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。2. Nothing is +~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V例句:Nothingis more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。3. ~~~ can not emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)例句:We can not emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。4. There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。5. It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。6. There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...)例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。7. An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...)例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) anypollution.用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。8. The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that+ 句子 (...的原因是...)例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。9. So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...)例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。10. Adj + as +Subject(主词)+ be, S +V~~~ (虽然...)例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {byno means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。11. The+~er+S+V,~~~the+~er+S+V~~~The+more+Adj+S+V,~~~the+more+Adj+S+V~~~(愈...愈...)例句:The harder you work,the more progress you make.你愈努力,你愈进步。 The more books we read,the more learned we become.我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 12. By+Ving,~~can~~(借着...,..能够..)例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 13. ~~~enable+Object(受词)+to+V(..使..能够..)例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 14. On no account can we+V~~~(我们绝对不能...)例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 15. It is time+S+ 过去式 (该是...的时候了)例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 16. Those who~~~(...的人...)例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 17. There is no one but~~~(没有人不...)例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.没有人不渴望上大学。 18. be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+V(不得不...)例句:Since the examination is around the corner,I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。 19. It is conceivable that+ 句子 (可想而知的)It is obvious that+ 句子 (明显的)It is apparent that+ 句子 (显然的)例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。20. That is the reason why~~~(那就是...的原因)例句:Summer is sultry.That is the reason why Idon't like it.夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 21. For the past+时间,S+现在完成式...(过去...年来,...一直...)例句:For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。 22. Since+S+过去式,S+现在完成式。 例句:Since he went to senior high school,he has worked very hard.自从他上高中,他一直很用功。23. It pays to+V(...是值得的。)例句:It pays to help others.帮助别人是值得的。 24. be based on(以...为基础)例句:The progress of the society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
25. Spare no effort to+V(不遗余力的)例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 26. bring home to+人+事 (让...明白...事)例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 27. be closely related to(与...息息相关)例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。 28. get into the habit of+Ving=make it a rule to+V(养成...的习惯)We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 29. Due to/Owing to/Thanks to+N/Ving,~~~(因为...)例句:Thanks to his encouragement,I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 30. What a+Adj+N+S+V!=How+Adj+a+N+V!(多么...!)例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事! 31. leave much to be desired(令人不满意)例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.我们的交通状况令人不满意。 32. have a great influence on~~~(对...有很大的影响)例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 33. do good to(对...有益),do harm to(对...有害)例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。 Overworkdoesharmtohealth.工作过度对健康有害。 34. pose a great threat to~~(对...造成一大威胁)例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 35. do one's utmost to+V=do one's best(尽全力去...)例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。
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