中医
英语朗读者
小编的话
为提高同学们学习英语的积极主动性,特别是英文的听说能力,官微和公共外语学院联合推出【英语朗读者】栏目,邀请我校师生为大家诵读精典美文,用英语美文来互动学习,启迪心智,陶冶情操,传递学习正能量!本期,我们邀请了公共外语学院教师李晶为大家朗读《中医》。
李晶,副教授,英语语言文学博士在读。公共外语学院研究生英语教研室教师。研究方向:英语国家文化。现阶段从事大学英语写作教学。
Traditional Chinese Medicine
Traditional Chinese medicine is abroad range of medicine practices in China,based on a tradition of more than 2,000 years, including various forms of herbal medicine, acupuncture, massage,exercise, and dietary therapy.
Traditional Chinese medicine holds that the body’s vital energy circulates through channels, called meridians, which have branches connected to bodily organs and functions.
The doctrines of Chinese medicine are rooted in books such as the Yellow Emperor's Inner Canonand the Treatise on Cold Damage, as well as in cosmological notions such as Yin-Yangand the Wu Xing.
There are numerous famous doctors in Chinese history, such as Bian Que, Hua Tuo, Zhang Zhongjing, Sun Simiao, Li Shizhen, who relieved patients of pain with their consummate medical skills.
Bian Que was a famous physician in the Warring States Period. He was a native of the State of Qi. His real name is said to be Qin Yueren, and his medical skills were so amazing that the people gave him the same name as the legendary doctor Bian Que, from the time of the Yellow Emperor. He excelled in pulse taking and acupuncture therapy. He is ascribed the authorship of Bian Que Nanjing. Bian Que advocated the four-step diagnoses of "Looking, Listening, Inquiring, and Taking." He is honored as the "founder of Chinese traditional medicine".
Hua Tuo is a famous physician of the Eastern Han Dynasty. He created the Five-Animal Exercises, in which one imitates the actions of tigers, deer, bears, apes, and birds. Hua Tuo's greatest achievement was in surgery, he invented the general anesthetic herb solution for the surgery. He is considered as the first surgeon in China".
参考译文:
中医有两千多年历史,囊括了中药、针灸、推拿、气功和食疗等多种医学实践经验。
中医认为,人体的元气能量是通过经络来进行循环的。经络遍布全身,是连接身体器官与各种机能的通道。
中医学的理论根源是《皇帝内经》《伤寒杂病论》, 还有宇宙哲学中的“阴阳”和“五行”论。
中国历史上的名医数不胜数, 如扁鹊、华佗、张仲景、孙思邈、李时珍等,他们都以精湛的医术为病人减轻了痛苦。
扁鹊,战国时期名医,齐国人。据传他的真名叫秦越人。由于他的医术高超,所以当时的人们借用了黄帝时期神医“扁鹊”的名号来称呼他。扁鹊的切脉诊断法和针灸疗法技术高超,相传著有中医典籍《难经》。扁鹊倡导四诊法:望、闻、问、切。他被尊为“中国古代医学的奠基人”。
华佗是一位东汉名医。他编排了一套模仿虎、鹿、熊、猿、鸟五种禽兽姿态的健身操,叫做“五禽戏”。华佗最大的成就在外科手术领域,他首创用全身麻醉法施行外科手术,被尊为“外科鼻祖”。
朗读丨李晶
责任编辑 | 孟茈含
审核|周围 赵晓东
锦州医科大学传播媒体中心