四六级阅读必备短语
1、get down (从...)下来;写下;使沮丧
eg:We'll get down at the next station.
我们下一站下车。
2、do without 没有...也行;用不着
eg:People can do without a lot of things,but they cannot do without food.
许多东西人们没有也能过得去,但没有食物不行。
3、drop off 下降,减少;睡着,入睡
eg:The recession caused sales to drop off.
经济不景气时销量下降。
4、find out 查明,找出,发现
eg:What you should find out is when he is going to leave.
你应该查明的是他将在什么时候离开。
5、clear up 清理;澄清,解决;(天)放晴
eg:You should clear up your room.
你应该清理你的房间。
6、die down 逐渐消失,变弱
eg:The wind died down noticeably.
风力已显著减弱。
7、keep...company 陪伴
eg:He stayed at home to keep his wife company.
他留在家里陪伴太太。
8、take effect 生效,起作用
eg:The pill takes effect as soon as you swallow it.
这药丸一吞下去就见效。
9、make a face 做鬼脸
eg:Why do you make a face?
你为什么要做鬼脸?
10、make friends(with)与...交朋友
eg:I wanna make friends with you.
我愿意和你做朋友。
11、little by little 逐渐地,一点点地
eg:We will get to know the girl little by little.
我们会逐渐地了解这个女孩的。
12、no matter 不要紧;无关紧要
eg:It's (of) no matter.
这无关紧要。
13、no more...than 只不过
eg:What he said was no more than a joke.
他的话只不过是个玩笑。
14、by nature 天生的,生来
eg:He was,by nature,a man of few words
他天生是个沉默寡言的人。
15、be of the opinion 持有...的看法
eg:He is of the opinion that money is not important.
他认为钱并不重要。
16、participate in 参加
eg:Celia decided to participate in the London Marathon.
西莉亚决定参加伦敦马拉松比赛。
17、be patient with 对...有耐心
eg:You ought to be patient with him.
你对他应该有耐心。
18、peculiar to... 特有的,独具的
eg:Language is peculiar to mankind.
语言是人类特有的。
19、in person 亲自,当面
eg:He considered going to see them in person.
他考虑亲自去看他们。
20、prohibit...from 禁止,阻止
21、on purpose 故意
eg:Do you think he made that mistake on purpose?
你认为他是故意弄错的吗?
22、beyond the reach of 无法达到
eg:Some matters are beyond the reach of the law.
这样的事情不受法律管辖。
23、by mistake 错误地
eg:He took the umbrella by mistake.
他错拿了这把伞。
24、at most 最多,至多
eg:This book should be published in two months at most.
这本书最多两个月后就会出版。
25、object to 反对
eg:I object to all this noise.
我反对一切噪音。
26、in place of 代替
eg:We now have computers in place of typewriters.
我们现在已有计算机取代了打字机。
27、take pride in 以...为自豪
eg:He is so good at painting, so he take pride in it.
他画画很在行,所以他为此很自豪。
28、proceed from 由...发出
eg:I suggest we proceed from where we left off yesterday.
我建议我们从昨天未完成的地方开始。
29、in progress 进行中
eg:The concert is in progress.
音乐会在进行中。
30、...in public 公开地,当众
eg:He is going to make a speech in public.
他将当众发表演说。
31、be opposed to... 反对...
eg:Most Americans would,I suspect,be opposed to this proposal.
我猜,大多数美国人都会反对这个提案。
32、account for 解释,说明
eg:She could not account for her mistake.
她无法解释其错误。
33、have the advantage of... 有机会,占优势
eg:Truth should always have the advantage.
真理总是占着优势。
34、in agreement 同意,一致
eg:We seem to be in agreement on the matter.
在这件事上我们的意见看来是一致的。
35、after all 毕竟,到底
eg:After all,February only has twenty-eight days.
2月份毕竟只有28天。
36、amount to 总计,等于
eg:What will all of this work amount to?
这工作全部总计为多少?
37、arrive on 到达
eg:Mr Smith,together with his wife,is to arrive on the evening.
史密斯先生和夫人将于晚间抵达。
38、be based on 基于
eg:His argument is based on good soild reasoning.
他的论点建立在充分而正确的推理之上。
39、for the better好转
eg:His health has changed for the better.
他的健康状况已有好转。
40、buy...for...用多少钱买
eg:I bought this book for 50 dollars.
我用50美元买下了这本书。
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